An elegant chryselephantine sculpture entitled Russian Dancer, created after a model by the Austrian-French sculptor Paul Philippe (1870-1930), circa 1920. The work is a characteristic example of European cabinet sculpture of the Art Deco period, embodying the eras fascination with theatrical dance, Oriental exoticism and the expressive plasticity of the human form.
The figure captures the dancer at the climax of a dynamic performance. Balanced gracefully on one foot, she extends her arms dramatically, creating a powerful spiralling silhouette. The sweeping movement is accentuated by the masterfully sculpted folds of her flowing costume, the substantial Oriental-style belt and the elegant inclination of her head. The striking contrast between the richly patinated bronze and the smoothly polished ivory, used for the head, arms and exposed upper torso, enhances the sculptures decorative refinement while demonstrating exceptional technical mastery.
The figure is mounted on a finely polished onyx base. The sculpture displays outstanding quality of bronze casting, remarkable attention to detail and an original richly toned patina characteristic of the finest French bronze foundries of the first quarter of the twentieth century.
Signature and Marks: Signed P. Philippe on the foot of the figure.
Dimensions: Height: 29 cm. Width: 15 cm.
Weight: 890 g.
Materials: Patinated bronze, ivory, onyx.
Provenance: France.
Documentation: Accompanied by a CITES Certificate.
Paul Philippe ranks among the most celebrated European sculptors of the Art Deco era, whose work played a defining role in the revival of chryselephantine sculpture during the first decades of the twentieth century. Trained in Vienna, Philippe worked primarily for leading French bronze publishers, producing models that combined the elegant linearity of Art Nouveau with the refined geometry and sophisticated decorative language of Art Deco. His sculptures were exhibited throughout Europe and became highly sought after by collectors for their harmonious fusion of bronze and ivory.
The chryselephantine technique, originating in the monumental cult sculptures of Ancient Greece, experienced a remarkable renaissance during the early twentieth century. French and Austrian sculptors transformed this ancient practice into one of the defining artistic expressions of Art Deco, employing bronze to convey the dynamic movement of drapery while using ivory to render the delicacy and luminosity of exposed flesh. Such sculptures became iconic features of refined European interiors during the interwar period.
Dance occupies a central place in Paul Philippes artistic oeuvre. Rather than portraying static beauty, he sought to capture fleeting movement and emotional intensity, transforming sculpture into an illusion of perpetual motion. The extraordinary popularity of Serge Diaghilevs Ballets Russes, together with the European fascination for Oriental themes and theatrical spectacle, profoundly influenced works of this nature. The exotic costume, dramatic drapery and elegantly twisting composition reflect the artistic sensibilities that flourished in Paris during the 1910s and 1920s.
Today, original bronze and chryselephantine sculptures by Paul Philippe are represented in important museum collections of decorative arts and continue to enjoy strong demand on the international art market. Their artistic sophistication, technical excellence and rarity have established them among the most desirable examples of European Art Deco sculpture.
Very good condition. The original bronze patina is well preserved. The carved ivory elements appear intact under visual examination. The onyx base remains in good collectible condition. Accompanied by a CITES Certificate.
The condition report is provided for informational purposes only.
It is not comprehensive and may not reflect all defects, restorations, alterations, or adaptations, as Antiqon does not perform professional conservation-level assessments. The information is based on a qualified, yet subjective, evaluation by our specialists.Before purchasing, we recommend consultation with an independent expert.Please also consult our Terms and conditions and Glossary A-Z, which contain important information on lot characteristics and sale conditions.
